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.Net programming Interviews Questions


XML in .NET question and answers

Q.1.What is XML?

XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a markup language used to store and transport data. It is designed to be both human-readable and machine-readable.

Q.2 What are the primary classes in .NET for working with XML?

The primary classes include XmlReader, XmlWriter, XmlDocument, and XDocument (from LINQ to XML).

Q.3 What is the XmlDocument class used for?

The XmlDocument class represents an XML document in memory and allows for the creation, manipulation, and navigation of the document’s elements and attributes.

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Q.4 How does XmlReader differ from XmlDocument?

Answer: XmlReader is a fast, forward-only, read-only cursor for processing XML data, while XmlDocument loads the entire XML document into memory, allowing for modification and navigation.

Q.5

What is LINQ to XML and how is it different from XmlDocument?

LINQ to XML (using the XDocument class) is a LINQ-based approach to XML that provides a more intuitive and flexible way to work with XML data through a modern API that supports querying and transforming XML using LINQ syntax

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Q.6 How do you load an XML file using XDocument?

You can load an XML file using XDocument.Load("filePath"), where "filePath" is the path to the XML file

Q.7 What is the purpose of the XmlSerializer class?

Answer: The XmlSerializer class is used to serialize objects into XML and deserialize XML into objects. It is commonly used for converting between .NET objects and their XML representation.

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Q.8 What is XPath and how is it used in .NET?

Answer: XPath is a language for selecting nodes from an XML document. In .NET, XPath expressions can be evaluated using the XPathNavigator class or methods provided by XmlDocument.

Q.9 How do you create an XML element using LINQ to XML?

Answer: You can create an XML element using the XElement class, for example: XElement element = new XElement("ElementName", "Content");.

Q.10 What is the XmlWriter class used for?

Answer: The XmlWriter class is used for writing XML data to a stream, file, text writer, or string builder in a fast, forward-only, non-cached manner.




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