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Learn Python Numbers



Python Numbers

There are three numeric types in Python:

Variables of numeric types are created when you assign a value to them:

Example-
x = 1 ---- int
y = 2.8 ---- float
z = 1j ---- complex


To verify the type of any object in Python, use the type() function:

Example-
print(type(x))
print(type(y))
print(type(z))


Int

Int, or integer, is a whole number, positive or negative, without decimals, of unlimited length.

Example-
integers x = 1
y = 35656222554887711
z = -3255522

print(type(x))
print(type(y))
print(type(z))


Float

Float, or "floating point number" is a number, positive or negative, containing one or more decimals.

Example-
Float x = 1.10
y = 1.0
z = -35.59

print(type(x))
print(type(y))
print(type(z))


Complex

Complex numbers are written with a "j" as the imaginary part:

Example-
Complex: x = 3+5j
y = 5j
z = -5j

print(type(x))
print(type(y))
print(type(z))

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